Moving Terms
Accessorial Services
Services, other than
line haul transportation, performed by an agent or the
van operator (such as; packing, unpacking, an extra
pickup, a long carry, an elevator carry, etc.).
Accessorial services are charged in addition to line
haul transportation charge.
Additional Transportation Charge (ATC)
This regionally adjusted charge compensates the carrier
for services performed in areas where the labor rates
are higher than the national average. It also
compensates the carrier for additional costs incurred
due to traffic congestion and added time traveling to a
remote area for pickup or delivery.
Advanced Charges (Third Party Service)
Charges for services of
others engaged by an agent or the carrier at your
request. These charges are advanced to your Bill- of-
Lading charges; for example, having a pool table
dismantled for transport by a billiard service company
prior to packing is a third party service.
Agent
An affiliated moving
company authorized to act on behalf of a motor carrier
(i.e.; Mayflower, North American, Allied, Paul Arpin,
etc.). The affiliated moving company (the agent) may
serve as the booking agent, the origin agent, the
hauling agent and/or the destination agent.
Auxiliary Service (Shuttle)
If the assigned
over-the-road van is unable to make a normal
pickup/delivery because of physical constraints and a
second, smaller vehicle is needed, this is considered
Auxiliary Service (a shuttle). Examples of such physical
constraints include situations such as a road or
driveway that is too narrow, a bridge unable to support
the weight of the van, and the inability to park the
moving van within a reasonable distance of the pickup or
the delivery residence. Charges for the second, smaller
vehicle are assessed on an hourly basis, in addition to
charges for the extra labor involved in making the
pickup with the shuttle truck.
Bill of
Lading The is
your contract with the carrier. It is your receipt for
your goods and the contract for their transportation.
Your signature on this document acknowledges that your
goods have been loaded on the moving van and "released
to the carrier".
Binding
Quote A
guaranteed price based on the inventory "no more, no
less."
Booking
Agent ("Writing Agent")
The agent who accepts the
order for your move and registers it with the van line.
The booking agent may, or may not, also act as your
origin or your destination agent.
Bulky
Article Items
such as cars, boats, snowmobiles and campers usually
carry a bulky article charge to compensate the carrier
for the difficulty of loading and unloading such
articles, and their unusual bulk or low weight density.
In some cases, an additional "weight additive" rate is
applicable.
Carrier
The company providing
transportation for your household goods and on whose
interstate or intrastate operating authority the
shipment is moved.
Carrier's Liability For Loss Or Damage
The liability that the
Carrier assumes for your possessions. This amount ranges
from a low of $0.30 per pound per article (for moves
within a State) or $0.60 per pound per article (for
Interstate moves) to "Full Replacement Value" with no
deductible. There are several different liability
options available to you so be sure to ask the Carrier's
Representative to explain each option, its ramifications
and its cost. Carrier's Liability For Loss or Damage is
often incorrectly referred to as "insurance". It's good
to know the difference between Carrier's Liability For
Loss or Damage and insurance, so ask your van line
representative to explain the difference to you.
Claim
Shippers statement of
loss or damage to any of his/her household goods while
they were in the care of the carrier or its agent. Such
statements are generally made on a "Claim Form". C.O.D.
(Cash On Delivery) Shipments where customer pays moving
charges at the time of delivery. For C.O.D. shipments,
payment is required in cash, or by travelers check,
money order, cashier's check or credit card (pending a
prior credit card approval process). Personal checks are
not accepted for payment of C.O.D. charges.
Consignee The
person to whom the shipment is to be delivered.
Consignor The person from whom the shipment picked up
from.
CP
(Carrier Packed)
Articles packed into
cartons or crates by the carrier, not the shipper.
CWT
This abbreviation stands
for the rate or charge per 100 pounds.
Deadhead
Empty (unloaded) miles traveled by a driver in order to
move his or her truck to pick up a paying load.
Declared Valuation
Distance Carry
information to you or the van operator regarding your
shipment.
Destination Agent
The agent designated in
the destination area to be available to assist or
provide information to you or the van operator regarding
your shipment.
Accessorial Services
Services, other than line
haul transportation, performed by an agent or the van
operator (such as; packing, unpacking, an extra pickup,
a long carry, an elevator carry, etc.). Accessorial
services are charged in addition to line haul
transportation charge.
Additional Transportation Charge (ATC)
Distance Carry
See "Long Carry".
Elevator Carry
A charge to compensate the
carrier for the additional labor required to move a
shipment by way of an elevator.
Additional Transportation Charge (ATC)
Estimate A
professional assessment of the van space requirements,
weight of household goods and cost of the move
determined by the physical/visual inspection of a
shipment by a representative of the carrier.
Extra
Stop (Extra Pickup or Delivery)
If a van operator is
required to make an extra stop at either origin or
destination (other than the main pickup or delivery
points), an extra charge is assessed - the charge is
determined by the tariff.
Flight
Carry See
"Stair Carry".
Flight
Charge See
"Stair Carry".
Full Replacement Value
Protection A
valuation program which does not incorporate
depreciation as a factor in settling claims for loss or
damage.
International
Any move which crosses a country boundary, regardless of
the number of mile
Interstate
Any move which crosses a state boundary, regardless of
the number of miles. Distinguished from intrastate.
Intrastate
Any move which does not cross a state boundary,
typically over 40 miles. Distinguished from interstate.
Inventory The
list itemizing the goods (and their condition) that you
have released to the carrier.
Leaveover See
"Overflow".
Linehaul The
tariff transportation charge to move your shipment from
point of origin to its final point of destination.
Local
In the same city.
Long
Carry ("Distance Carry")
A charge assessed when a
shipment must be moved more than 75 feet from the rear
of the moving van to the entrance of the residence.
Long
Haul A move
over 450 miles from point to point. Long hauls are
(generally) performed with tractor-trailers.
Lowball
An estimate of moving
costs that is purposely estimated low in order to secure
a sale from the customer.
Non-Binding Quote
Based on the weight of the
shipment.
Operating Authority
Certification issued by a
state or federal governmental entity authorizing a
carrier to move household goods between designated
geographical areas. A van line's agent may also have its
own separate "operating authority" issued by a state or
federal governmental entity, to move shipments within a
certain geographical area.
Order
For Service
The document authorizing the carrier to transport your
household goods. Order For Service Number: The number
used to identify your shipment. It appears in the upper
right corner of the Bill of Lading and on the Order for
Service.
Origin
Agent The
agent designated in the origin area to be available for
preliminary readying of the shipment before movement
(such as packing cartons), or to provide information to
you regarding your move.
Overflow ("Leaveover")
Articles that are left
behind due to insufficient space on a van, to be loaded
on a second van for transportation and delivery.
Re-weigh
Second weighing of shipment performed at destination at
the shippers or the carrier's request. Road Van: A long
haul tractor-trailer that moves shipments long distance
(which is generally considered over 450 miles).
Shipper
The person (customer)
whose goods are being moved.
Short
Haul A move
that takes place under 450 miles. Short hauls are
(generally) performed with straight trucks, although
tractor-trailers can, and are, often employed to
complete large short haul moves.
Stair
Carry An
extra charge to compensate the carrier for the
additional labor and time required to move a shipment
(such as pianos) up or down flights of stairs which lead
to or from an origin or destination residence.
Storage
In Transit (S.I.T.)
Temporary storage of your
household goods in the warehouse of the carrier's agent,
pending further transportation.
Straight Truck
A truck, generally one
half the size and capacity of a tractor-trailer.
Straight trucks are single cab and body vehicles (as
opposed to a tractor-trailer in which the cab can be
separated from the trailer).
Survey
When the booking or
origin agent examines (i.e., surveys, or visually
inspects) the shipper's goods to develop an cost
estimate.
Tariff
The carrier's
provisions, including rates, for services performed
during the course of moving a shipment.
Third
Party Services
Services performed by
someone other than the carrier at your request or as
required by federal, state or local law.
Unpacking The
removal of your goods from containers (boxes) and
crates, and the disposal of such containers and packing
materials.
Valuation
Shipper's declaration of the value declared for the
possessions being shipped, thereby establishing the
carrier's maximum liability for loss or damage to the
shipment. If no value is declared, the liability is then
controlled by the tariff under which the shipment was
moved.
Van
Movers call all types
and kinds of trucks used for moving "vans". A van can be
as small as an econoline pack van or as large as an 80
foot long tractor-trailer rig.
Van
Operator The
driver of the vehicle carrying your household goods.
Writing Agent ("Booking Agent")
The agent who accepts
the order for your move and registers it with the van
line. The booking agent may or may not be your origin or
destination agent.
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